Archive for French

They speak English. Why should I learn their language?

Christmas tree in my Parents' house

Christmas tree in my Parents’ house

First off, best wishes for 2013! May you dream big, and take new steps to realize your dream this year. If you dream large, you may not realize it all this year. But I hope you’ll make great progress this year!

Sorry for the lack of posts on this blog recently. I have spent Christmas with my parents in the Netherlands. I had Internet access, but wanted to spend more time with family. And now I’m back in Singapore and picking up the regular schedule.

Being “unwired” for a while was great and really inspired me to double up my efforts for Yago and this blog. I realized again how important it is to speak other peoples’ languages.

Here are a few examples.

1. I’m sure people in South America understand English?

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How intense is your desire?

I have spent as much time learning French as I did learning Spanish. Yet I feel a whole lot more comfortable when I’m on Spanish speaking territory than when I need to speak French.

I took French in secondary school. It was “kind of” mandatory for the pre-academic stream, which I was in, at least for the first 3 years. Two hours a week in lessons, and another 2 or so in self studies, for 3 years. Very little interest from myself. Unlike English, you don’t meet the French language a lot in the Netherlands where I grew up, and unlike German, French has no familiar ring to it. Moreover, I spent my holidays in those years in Ireland, Norway and Germany, where English and German are of much greater significance.

As for Spanish, one of my examination projects in Secondary school was about the Sagrada Familia in Barcelona. I chose the subject myself out of my own fascination. I had left secondary school for about 2 years already, when I decided to spend one month of my holiday learning Spanish in Salamanca. I started really at zero, although I had had some exposure to the related languages of Italian, French and Latin. For a month, I lived in a Spanish host family where all conversation at the table was Spanish. There was no other option. Many of my fellow host-children didn’t even speak English. After two weeks, I joined a tour where everyone was Spanish speaking, and when the month of learning was over, traveled through the country with my brother for another two weeks or so.

From the situation I put myself into, you could see that I really wanted to learn Spanish. And as I put myself in that situation, my desire only grew stronger. The host parents, who were very warm and kind people, would jokingly say “no Espanol, no comer” – if you don’t speak Spanish you don’t get to eat.

A friend of mine went to the same town a year later, joining the same Spanish course. But his interests were more with partying and unlike me, he had rented a room in an independent student apartment. His main desire was to have a good time, and I’m sure he did. But as his desire to learn Spanish wasn’t as strong, he really didn’t speak much Spanish after a month in Salamanca.

The point is not that Spanish is so much more interesting than French. Had I, at the same age, taken to go to France to learn French, I would have been able to learn the language as well. It was “having to” learn the language when I couldn’t really see the point myself that put me off French early.

Put in a Singapore context, I have the feeling that for many children and young adults, my situation with French applies to their mother tongue. How many students learn their mother tongue with the same passion as they would learn, say, Japanese or Korean? If you are required to learn something, but cannot see the significance, desire simply goes down the drain. And as desire leaves, so does learning efficiency.

In Focus: French Toast Language Center

Remi teaching a corporate class

Who would think that a French architect could become a language school principal in Singapore? I am sure that even Remi Malachin of French Toast Language Center himself wouldn’t believe the story. Yet that is what happened.

Wanting to experience working in another country, he learned about Singapore on the Internet in September 2007, and having arranged a job and apartment, set his first foot on Singapore soil on January 10th, 2008.

How could he have foreseen that in a few months, he would be married to his newly met Singaporean wife and expecting a daughter? Settling down so quickly, he was looking for a job that would allow him to spend more time with his family.

He initially found that in French tutoring, which he started doing in weekends and later dedicated himself to it full-time. Just a few months later, he was teaching 20 students, 7 days a week, and still receiving lots of enquiries. Time to grow bigger. And so French Toast Language Center was born on 1st June 2010.

In October 2010 he opened the doors of his French Toast Language Center at Upper Thomson Road. I’ve been there, and the hand of the architect is visible – it’s a really cozy place with 2 big classrooms, a small one and a reading room.

Teachers

Remi believes in combining professionalism with fun. You can sure see the fun aspect in the schools name and logo. Many students join French Toast’s courses wanting to learn about French culture on top of the language, and they want to have a good time learning.  But don’t confuse fun with a loose attitude. He places great importance on listening to his students, have staff committed to honoring commitments, and making sure any inquiry is answered promptly and professionally.

Every student learns differently, so he and his tutors make sure to approach every student on their own terms. For classes, he has selected materials he believes are good, but recognizes the class ends up to be totally different when the different teachers use the exact same materials.

So hiring good teachers is very important and French Toast looks for motivated and professional teachers, who are passionate about French language and culture. Another criterion is that teachers preferably need to be in Singapore for at least another 2-3 years, so that students won’t have to cope with constantly changing teachers. I reckon that this last criterion makes the search rather hard: most native French speakers in Singapore are here only for a limited period.

Students

French Toast’s student population is diverse. They have taught students from 20 different countries, aged from 2 to 62 years old. About 50% of them are Singaporean, and the rest come from all over the world (Australia, China, Japan, New Zealand, Brunei, Argentine, USA, Germany, Belgium…).

And there are many different motivations to learn French. Some students are children and teenagers learning french at school as a second or third language; others learn French for work purposes, then there are some students who learn French because they are dating or are married to a French speaker. But most students learn out of pure interest, because they like the sound of the language, the culture, the country, and because they are eventually planning to go to France, be it for study, work or holidays.

Future

As a young school, French Toast’s future is already looking bright. The growth rate during the first few months of the school is extremely encouraging, and the team is already starting to think about moving to larger premises. The wish list includes more classrooms, a bigger library and reading room and one room dedicated to children with appropriate design, decoration and materials.

Looking 5 years down the road, Remi considers the language school as just the tip of the iceberg, the very beginning of a much bigger project. But he smiles mysteriously when asked what that project might be. “Let me just say that it has something to do with French culture”.

Want to find out more about French Toast? You’ll find their school profile and French courses on Yago.sg!

French Accent Contest!

Join FrenchToast’s contest by showing your French accent in English. There’s attractive prizes to be won! http://ow.ly/4bufI

Learn French – Singapore needs it!

the Francophone world (click to enlarge)

It’s a widespread belief in Singapore that if you speak English and Mandarin, well then practically the whole world is at your feet.

But it’s actually a mix-up. In large parts of the world, you’re much better off speaking French. Just have a look at the accompanying map (courtesy Wikipedia) to see what huge area of the world is using French as a first, second or important language.

Granted, English is used more in Asia, and if you live in Singapore, French will at most be your third language, on top of English and your mother tongue.

Do you think the French speaking area on the map isn’t all that impressive? For comparison, check out the map of the English speaking world (also from Wikipedia).

English speaking world (click to enlarge)

I know a number of French speakers in Singapore, and each of them is using their French language skill to their advantage.

Two of them are corporate trainers. When dealing with French companies and expatriates, they have a unique advantage. There are many trainers, but as soon as there is a need to speak French, they will be the ones who get the job.

Then I know a French speaker who has worked in a Singaporean IT company. His expertise is in IT systems, but sure enough, when French speaking clients come up, he is about the only one in the company that can interact with them.

Another guy was working in sales for a Singaporean company and sold his goods to French speaking African countries.

These people all speak English and they are qualified professionals. Yet their ability to speak French opens a world of opportunity to them that is not available to other, equally qualified professionals. Especially in Singapore, where French speakers are still scarce.

One caveat, we’re not talking about just speaking some conversational French here, but about fluency in the language. Want to get started learning? We list French courses at several language schools in Singapore.

 

Presenting in another language: what to look out for?

You might not face such a large audience for your presentation, but all the same, good preparation pays.

Let’s assume you have learnt a new language up to an advanced level, and now are facing your first serious presentation in your language of study. Here are a few points to keep in mind to make your presentation a success.

Style figures and expressions. If you have held the presentation in your mother tongue before, make sure to have a sharp look of how you make your point. Many style figures and expressions don’t translate well in another language. Don’t just look at cutting out expressions that won’t make sense for your audience. Also see if you can add some new ones that will help liven up your presentation.

Explanations and metaphors. Sports is used as a metaphor in all parts of the world, but not the same sports are popular. If you’re an American presenting in Italy, you’ll  be wise to trade your basketball and baseball metaphors for something similar in football. Talking about ‘home runs’ and ‘slam dunks’ will likely draw blank stares, or at least they will emphasize you’re an outsider. No matter how good your Italian is. The same goes of course for a Singaporean who delivers a presentation in the USA. Better not to put things in football terms or you will come across really odd.

Language level of your audience. Does your audience consist mainly of native speakers, or are you speaking to a group of which many do not have the language of your presentation as a mother tongue? No matter how fluent you are, there is no point of flaunting it of your fluency goes over the head of most of the people in the room.

Content. Then there are cultural preferences as to what should be in your presentation. Some cultures like to refer more to history, so they will appreciate it if you make your point by putting things in a historical context. It is typically said that this goes for the French. People from other backgrounds may be bored by lengthy historical references and prefer to go straight to the point. Or look at future plans. Don’t blindly assume what you need to do based on the nationality of your audience, though.

Conclusion: know your audience! You may have given your presentation before in a different language. Never blindly translate, but ask yourself how your message will be picked up by the people you will be presenting to. There is more to this than simply being fluent in French, Italian, Japanese or whatever language you are presenting in. They key is to know who you are facing and adapting your message to your audience.

Learning European languages: what’s most difficult?

If you’re in Singapore and learning a European language other than English, you’re part of a select elite. After all, you’re much more likely to find use for languages such as Japanese or Mandarin in Asia. Here are some of the challenges for major European languages.

For most European languages…

- You’ll have to deal with the fact that each noun has a ‘gender’. Depending on whether the noun is male, female or neutral, it will have to be accompanied by a different article (an article is the word that precedes a noun, such as ‘the’ or ‘a’ in English).

- What article to use also varies based on singular and plural.

- In some languages (notably German) nouns in a different case will also have different articles.

- Like English, most European languages inflect verbs.  However, whereas in English this is normally only needed for the 3rd singular form (‘he walks’) most languages have a more elaborate system, in particular the Romance languages (French, Italian, Spanish, Romanian).

While this may scare some of you from trying to learn a European language, you can also see it as a way to challenge yourself to learn something new!

 

Most useful languages in Europe

Planning a holiday to Europe and wondering what language would be most useful to speak? Here is an overview of which languages will be most helpful for you to speak.

English
English is most widely spoken in the North Western part of Europe. It is the first language in Ireland and the UK, and the second language to most people living of countries in the North, such as the Scandinavian countries (Iceland, Norway, Sweden, Finland, Denmark) as well as the Netherlands and Germany. It also plays an important role on the Mediterranean island of Malta where it acts as a language of administration.

In more Southern countries of Europe, such as France, Spain and Italy, you will find many people who speak English as well, but you cannot assume that everyone you meet will speak English.

French
French is natively spoken in France, and parts of Belgium and Switzerland. You will also find that some people in Southern countries like Spain and Italy are more comfortable with speaking French than with English, because French is a Romance language just like Italian, Spanish and Romanian. Others, especially younger people, will prefer to speak English.

Thinking of learning French? Find the available French courses in Singapore here.

German
If you count by native speakers, German is the most widely spoken language in Europe. Besides Germany, it is also spoken by Austrians and a good portion of the Swiss. Besides, many people in the Netherlands, Belgium and Eastern European countries such as Poland and Czech Republic speak German as a second or third language.

If you are thinking of learning German in Singapore, see here for available German courses.

Spanish and Italian
If you’re planning to visit mostly Spain or Italy, you can consider learning some holiday Spanish or Italian, respectively. While these languages aren’t widely spoken in other European countries, Spanish is the most important language in South America, and Italy in itself is a large country with 60 million inhabitants, many of whom do not speak a second language.

See here for available Italian and Spanish courses respectively.

In conclusion
While you can get around quite well with English in Europe, you’ll get more out of the experience if you speak even a little bit of one other European language, especially if you are planning to visit Southern European countries such as Italy and Spain.

7 most popular languages with adults in Singapore

Being an international hub for business, and more and more for tourism too, learning languages is a popular pursuit with people in Singapore, both Singaporeans and foreigners. Here’s the top-7 of languages most learnt in Singapore by adults.

7. German

Germany is respected in Singapore for its quality products and as a holiday destination. There are a number of high profile German companies in Singapore, including Deutsche Bank and Lufthansa. While German is an important language in Europe, it’s also recognized as one that is hard to learn if you don’t have a European language as mother tongue. (See available German classes)

6. Spanish

Singapore is far from Spain and South America, but Latin culture is very appealing for its cuisine, dances (think Salsa), tradition and history. Many of those who learn Spanish in Singapore do so mainly out of interest, since it’s relatively hard to find a business application for the language, due to Singapore’s location. With the economic rise of South America, that may change in the foreseeable future, though. (See available Spanish classes)

5. French

French holds appeal as the second language on the international stage. Besides, it’s the language of art and literature, and besides in France, it’s an operating language in Belgium, Switzerland, and many African states. Not to mention that French companies make themselves count in Singapore as well. Did you know that the Circle Line is built by the French ALSTOM conglomerate? (See available French classes)

4. Korean

Moving into the top 4, we start seeing languages that are closer to home. Korean has become tremendously popular in Singapore, due to its pop culture, including music groups and tv shows. For many in Singapore, being able to understand dramas and music in native Korean is an important motivation to learn Korean. Not that there are no other good reasons to learn Korean in Singapore: Korea is also a popular travel destination, and there is a large community of Koreans in Singapore, many of whom are still struggling with English. So being able to speak with them in Korean holds real value. (See available Korean classes).

3. Japanese

With all the talk about China’s economy surpassing Japan’s, we shouldn’t forget that Japan is still out there and playing an important role as an economic and technological center. Since English isn’t widely spoken in Japan, businesses in Singapore understand that they need to service their Japanese customers in their own language. Besides that, Japanese products hold a lot of appeal (clothing, fashion, gadgets … even cars) and Japan has a long history. So there are both economic and cultural reasons to learn Japanese. (See available Japanese classes).

2. Mandarin

As we move to the most popular languages to learn in Singapore, though, we see languages that are actually spoken natively in Singapore. So why are adults learning Mandarin in Singapore, wouldn’t they have learnt it in school? One group of learners are older Chinese Singaporeans who were previously English educated. Others are foreign professionals working in Singapore: Indonesians, Filipino’s, Vietnamese – often with an ethnic Chinese background. As well as Westerners who have come to Singapore to work here and would like to take advantage of the opportunity to learn Chinese. (See available Chinese classes).

1. English

What other language than English could be at number 1? While you won’t get lost in Singapore when you can speak Mandarin, English is essential if you want to achieve anything in Singaporean society. The economy and education system operate in English, and you need to speak English to communicate with Indian, Malay Singaporeans, and even some Chinese Singaporeans. When people come to Singapore to work, English is not optional as Mandarin, it is a must. Maids are required to learn English to be allowed to stay in Singapore.

Besides, with Singapore becoming an important hub for higher education, those who come to Singapore for study from elsewhere in the region, often opt to improve their English before starting their course. (See available English classes).

Disclaimer

While these observations are based on our experience in the language area in Singapore, experience is always a bit subjective and we don’t claim to have absolute knowledge. People might approach others instead of yago for certain languages. If you feel we over- or underestimate certain languages, please let us know in the comments!

Should I Learn Chinese or Spanish (or another language…)?

“Which language should I learn?”  This is an often asked question, and whether you are choosing between Chinese and Spanish, French and Japanese, or German and Korean, the answer is not always obvious.

Personally, I believe that it all depends on your own situation. There is no ‘always right option’. Here are some questions you can ask – knowing the answers will help you make a decision.

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